Navigating Suicidal Crisis in a Traditional Setting of Kyrgyzstan

Leila Salimova

doi:10.58671/aswj.v12i2.67

Authors

Leila Salimova ISCTE –University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal, Bishkek State University, Kyrgyzstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58671/aswj.v12i2.67

Abstract

The Case Study of Azat (name is changed) represents a joint effort of data gathering from the Researcher, the Social Pedagogue and other community members from one of the remote local schools in Kyrgyzstan. By using phenomenological research methods including non-structured interviews (n=3), observations and field trips, the researcher strived to understand and describe the essence of the phenomenon of suicide in a conservative country, like Kyrgyzstan. The study highlights the challenging circumstances faced by Azat, a 14-year-old residing in a village in Kyrgyzstan. Azat's family grapples with financial instability, parent’s labor migration, and sibling abuse, all of which have led to distressing experiences for him, including two suicide attempts. The analysis emphasizes the significance of understanding ecological systems and societal constructs in social work practice. It underscores the vital role of social workers in advocating for marginalized individuals like Azat, with suggested interventions including psychological support, collaboration with school professionals, and ongoing family visits to monitor progress and provide assistance. This case exemplifies the critical need for holistic, empathetic, and culturally sensitive social work interventions in addressing complex psychosocial challenges within vulnerable families.

Author Biography

Leila Salimova, ISCTE –University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal, Bishkek State University, Kyrgyzstan

Leila Salimova is a social work researcher, a lecturer at the Bishkek State University, Kyrgyzstan and a prospective PhD student at the School of Social Work, the University of Alabama (2024). Leila previously held master’s degree in Social Work with Children and Youth (ESWOCHY’23) as well as her bachelors at teaching and law. Subsequently, for about 15 years she devoted herself professionally to youth, organizational, and community projects in Kyrgyzstan and abroad. Leila's research interests focus on problems with adolescent suicide, social work in crises, and social psychology.

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